3 space financings involving Italy since 2015, each with its terms and primary sources.
Randeep Bubbra | Lawyer | Making space financeable
By date of signing, pricing or announcement. Volume in US$bn at approximate annual average rates; 2026 runs to 27 Oct 2026.
| Year | Government and other | Total |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 1 · US$45m | 1 · US$45m |
| 2018 | – | 0 · US$0m |
| 2019 | 1 · US$11m | 1 · US$11m |
| 2020 | 1 · US$17m | 1 · US$17m |
| 2021 | – | 0 · US$0m |
| 2022 | – | 0 · US$0m |
| 2023 | – | 0 · US$0m |
| 2024 | – | 0 · US$0m |
| 2025 | – | 0 · US$0m |
| 2026 | – | 0 · US$0m |
EIB €40m loan to Avio, 6 Oct 2017.
| Type | Financings | Funded (US$) |
|---|---|---|
| Government finance | 3 | US$74m |
Counts are financings on file where the bank or lender is named. All lenders.
| Date | Financing | Type | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 Jul 2020 | EIB €15m venture loan to D-Orbit | Government finance | €15m |
| 16 Jan 2019 | EIB additional €10m loan to Avio | Government finance | €10m |
| 6 Oct 2017 | EIB €40m loan to Avio | Government finance | €40m |
Totals are US$ equivalents of funded deals at approximate annual average rates; programme-level and conditional commitments are listed but left out. Records come from public, primary sources. How the register is built.
Deals, terms and the clauses behind them, for the people financing satellite operators, launch and space infrastructure. By Randeep Bubbra.
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